Under Construction
Capillo bombed and sunk in Philippines 12/26/41 [Date provided by member of crew] President Grant crew left behind in
Manila, Philippines
result of ship's emergency departure on 12/11/41
Ruth Alexander crew left ashore in Manila,
Philippines 12/28/41
Wawa scuttled in Hong Kong to avoid capture
12/11/41 (British owned - Panama flag)
* Ship
unknown
Database format: Name-Age-Home-Position-Location-Outcome
Excerpt from
http://users.owt.com/leodonna/Recon-Santos.htm
The Recon Platoon at Los Baños by Terry R. Santos,
the Provisional Reconnaissance Platoon, 11th Airborne Division
The Recon Platoon was assigned three important tasks for the raid: 1. Mark the beach landing zone for the Amtracs. 2. Mark
the Drop Zone for B-511th . 3. Neutralize the Japanese sentries, at the guard posts, pillboxes and bunkers at the moment B-511th
jumped at the timed hour of 0700. Our assault team (Ed. Note: One of several assembled for the raid) was comprised of troopers:
Botkin, Call, McFadden and myself, together with a squad of 12 Philippine guerrillas. Our
assignment was to knock out the two Japanese pillboxes with our machine gun. Being we did not have a light machine gun, we
used a Browning Automatic Rifle (B.A.R.). Let me state, without equivocation, that were it not for
the Filipino guerrilla guides, with their intrinsic knowledge of the terrain, the Recon Platoon would have never found the
various strong points, the Drop Zone, or the Beach Landing Zone, in the dark of the night. They took us overland through flooded
rice paddies, circuitous routes in order to skirt the various enemy listing-posts and outposts. It took us about
10 hours to arrive at our objective near the Los Banos prison. Just as we crested the bank of Boot Creek, at 3 minutes before
0700 hours, firing erupted. This alerted the Japanese gunners in the pillboxes and as we charged their positions, the first
bursts from their machine guns wounded troopers, Call, Botkin and our faithful Filipino guerrilla guide.
We continued firing until we silenced the pillboxes. Then suddenly a third, unexpected, and unreported machine gun opened
fire on us. We soon spotted its location on a knoll, near a large tree, overlooking our exposed position. We kept pouring
fire into the area until the B-511th troopers reinforced us to eliminate it.
About the Author: Terry currently lives in San Francisco, CA. and still keeps in touch with Recon members and their wives.
Minor editing provided by Leo Kocher Courtesy of "WINDS ALOFT" Quarterly publication of the 511th PIR Association
Ed. note: It was later confirmed that two guerrillas, Sgt. Atanacio Castillo and Cpl. Anselmo Soler were killed during the raid by the Japanese. It was estimated that about 80 Japanese
guards were killed during the raid. Contrary to original reports, the Japanese Los Baños camp commander, Konishi was not killed.
He was later observed, working as a Filipino labor, by a liberated internee. The internee notified the local police, who jailed
him. He was subsequently tried for war crimes and sentenced to prison and hanged.
Los Banos Laguna
Mark Gerhard Alness (Capillo12/26/1941) Canton SD Deck
Engineer Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Oscar
William Andreasen (Capillo12/26/1941) San Pedro CA A.B. Japanese: civilian
internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Sidney
Ashton (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Watsonville CA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Felix Balano Los Angeles
CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Fred
Barter (Capillo12/26/1941) Los Angeles CA Cook
Japanese: Santo Tomas prison and civilian internee Philippines
[also listed as Los Banos] Released
Truman Carson Beaty (Wawa 12/11/1941) Ligonier PA Wiper Japanese: civilian internee Los
Banos, Philippines Released
Emsley
William Beck (President Grant 12/11/41)
Del
Paso Heights CA Steward Japanese: Los Banos Philippines
Released
Edwin
Joseph Bee (Wawa 12/11/1941) El Paso TX Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
* Charles [Charlie] Begley
Cincinnati OH 2nd Cook Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Leo Besser
(President Grant 12/11/41)
San Francisco CA Steward Japanese: Los Banos Philippines Released
* Alex Grove Brockway Seattle
WA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Donald
Howland Buckalew (Capillo12/26/1941)
Long Beach CA O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Frank Woodruff Buckles
Oakland CA Purser Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released also WW1 veteran
James
Burns (President Grant 12/11/41)
New York NY Waiter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
* James Edward Burton Richmond
VA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
John Patrick
Cassidy (President Grant 12/11/41)
San Rafael CA Purser Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Robert Rowland Coggeshall (Wawa 12/11/1941) Hollywood C Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Basel [Basil] Dedegas (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
* Frank Lorraine Dulaney [Delaney]
Tucson AZ Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
John De
Loffe (President Grant 12/11/41)
Newtonville MA Room Steward Japanese: civilian
internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Rodney
Albert Depue (Capillo12/26/1941)
Portland OR O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Donald Clarke Downing
San Diego CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Ingie
Dragset (Capillo12/26/1941) Tacoma WA Carpenter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Karl Olaf
Dreyer (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle
WA Captain Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Joseph Donald Elwood 34 St. Paul Park MN
Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Harry
Eric Erickson (Capillo12/26/1941)
New Britain CT Radio Operator Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Joe Taitano
[Tatani] Flores (President Grant 12/11/41) Agana Guam [HI] Oiler Japanese:
civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Joseph
Friedl (President Grant 12/11/41) San Francisco CA Steward Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Howard
Galway (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
St. Louis MO F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Edward
James Gray (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Brooklyn NY Oiler Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Lloyd
F Harms. (President Grant 12/11/41) New York NY Waiter
Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Lewis
Quincy Haven Jr. 25 San Francisco CA Freight Department, American President Lines employee
in Manila Japanese: civilian internee Los
Banos, Philippines Released
William
George Henderson (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Warren RI F/W Japanese:
civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
* Henry Hobson Dunedin
New Zealand Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Jack Berger
Holt (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA 3rd Mate Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Jackson Leach Hoyt San
Francisco CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
D'Arcy
S. Hunt (President Grant 12/11/41)
Lafayette CA Waiter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Walter Johnson (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA 2nd Mate Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Joseph
Kerop Kay (President Grant 12/11/41)
Los Angeles CA Messman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
* Harold Maxwell Kelly Sausalito
CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Bo Ming Lam Honolulu
HI Laundryman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Gordon Langford Lawry [Lawrey]
Burlingame CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Fred McKinley Lee Hot
Springs AR Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
William
Arthur Lowry [Lowrey] (President Grant 12/11/41)
Columbus OH Chief Baker Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Carl Axel Lundquist (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle
WA Chief Mate Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Hugh Michael
McKeown (President Grant 12/11/41)
Brooklyn NY Waiter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Joseph McMullin (Capillo12/26/1941) San Pedro
CA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Louie
[Louis] Mee (President Grant 12/11/41)
Oakland CA Laundryman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Gustav
Henry Meyer (President Grant 12/11/41)
Kansas City MO Porter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
William
Thomas Mitchell (Capillo12/26/1941)
San Francisco CA Engine Cadet Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Stanley V. Mollart (President Grant 12/11/41)
Alameda CA Saloonman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
* John Middleton Nicholas
Los Angeles CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
James
Francis Nicholson (Capillo12/26/1941)
Irwin PA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
David Nicoll (Gertrude Kellogg damaged by bombing in Philippines
12/08/41) Brooklyn NY Chief Mate Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
John Robert
O’Brien (President Grant 12/11/41)
Detroit MI O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Clarence
O’Connor [O’Conner] (Capillo12/26/1941) Tacoma WA 2nd Engineer Japanese: civilian
internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Francis
William Quillinan (Capillo12/26/1941)
San Francisco CA Wiper Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Graham
Post Robinson (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Geneva NY O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Ludwig
Earl Roeper (President Grant 12/11/41)
Hudson NJ Room Steward Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
George
Ross (Capillo12/26/1941) Redondo
Beach CA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Theodore
Lee Ryall Jr (Capillo12/26/1941) Elk City ID Wiper Japanese: civilian
internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Carl Gunnar
Rydberg (Capillo12/26/1941) Hilo
HI O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
William
Robert Shaffer (President Grant 12/11/41)
22 Tacoma WA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Escaped Nov '44; wounded fighting with Hunter ROTC guerillas April
'45
Herbert
Wesley Shaw (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA 1st Engineer Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Oswald
Spatz (President Grant 12/11/41)
52 Hoboken NJ Pantryman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
* Earl Franklin Spear New
Orleans LA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
John Norman
Stewart (President Grant 12/11/41)
37 Chelsea MA Jr. 3rd Engineer Japanese: civilian
internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
* Christian Knutty Stubo
Manila PI Chief Engineer Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Ruben
Santurce Suro (President Grant 12/11/41)
PR Busboy Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Willis
L. Taylor (President Grant 12/11/41) 31
Los Angeles CA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
* Thomas Starr Terrill
South Pasadena CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Maurice
C. Teurnee 36 (President Grant 12/11/41)
Los Angeles CA Painter Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Robert
Lee Thomas 19 (President Grant 12/11/41)
New York NY Galleyman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
David
Bill Thompson 34 (President Grant 12/11/41)
Galveston TX Baker Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
* Don Tinling Glendale
CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Pierre
G. Van Den Plas 49 (President Grant 12/11/41)
New York NY Room Steward Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
Charles
O Vanderburg. (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
San Francisco CA Messman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Joseph
Barry Vernick (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Honolulu
HI Oiler Japanese: civilian internee Los
Banos and Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
Jack Colvin
Von Hess (Ruth Alexander 12/28/1941)
Los Angeles CA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
Charles
William Weil (Capillo12/26/1941) Vashon
WA
3rd
Engineer Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines
Released
Jack Williams
34 (President Grant 12/11/41)
San Francisco CA Steward Japanese: civilian internee
Los Banos, Philippines
Released
* Randall William Wright
Paulsboro NJ Messman Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos, Philippines Released
John Yartz
44 (President Grant 12/11/41)
Baltimore MD Janitor Japanese: civilian internee Los Banos,
Philippines Released
University
of Santo Tomas
* Nasr
Mourad Ali Alexandria Egypt A.B.
Japanese: Santo Tomas prison Manila Released
John Baptist Ball (Capillo12/26/1941)
Seattle WA Steward Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese
POW
Nick
Bartolomeo (Capillo12/26/1941) Long Beach CA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Released
* Max
Walter Brummett Shanghai China
A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
Hugo Ferguson Calgan (Capillo12/26/1941) MO Oiler Japanese:
civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
Herman Cook (Capillo12/26/1941) Rosendale MA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese POW
William Henry Gates (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA Ch. Engineer Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese
POW 01/20/44
Felipe Hill (Capillo12/26/1941)
Napa CA A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese POW
Patrick Merell Holton (Capillo12/26/1941) Chester PA F/W Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese
POW
* Francis
Kelley James Kingman AZ Second cook
and baker Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
Oscar Carl Johnson (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA Bosun Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Died Japanese POW
Anton Essendorf Larsen (Capillo12/26/1941) Staten Island NY F/W Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Released
Tun Yun Lee (President Grant 12/11/41)
New York NY A.B. Japanese: Santo Tomas; tranferred to jail Released 02/03/45
Claude Alfred Leftridge (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA Messman Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
Frank Eugene Long (Capillo12/26/1941)
Portland OR A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
Robert Neilon Morrison (Capillo12/26/1941) Ogden UT F/W Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
* David
Fulton Norvel [Norvell] Atlanta
GA Messman Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
* Oscar
Persson Los Angeles CA Unknown Japanese:
civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
William Quincy Porter (Capillo12/26/1941) Logansport IN F/W Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
* John
Joseph Rogers Jersey City NJ
A.B. Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
Edward James Steeves (Capillo12/26/1941) Lynn MA Oiler Japanese: civilian
internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
* Charles
George Sturman Manila PI Unknown
Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
* Ben
Patton [Patten] Sweeny President Grant or President Harrison Montebello CA
Purser Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas Philippines Released
* David Pendleton Thompson San Francisco CA Wiper
Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas
Sinica Seth Wade (Capillo12/26/1941) Seattle WA Messman Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
Herbert
Ward (Capillo12/26/1941) Chicago IL O.S. Japanese: civilian internee Santo
Tomas, Philippines Released
* Amos
Maltby Waterbury Long Beach CA Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines Released
* Henry
Bernard Wilson Cumberland MD
Unknown Japanese: civilian internee Santo Tomas, Philippines
Released
Editorial
Father of the Knights of Columbus in the Philippines 32nd Death Anniversary
September 13, 2009, 5:18pm
The Knights of Columbus (KC) in the Philippines
celebrates Monday the 32nd death anniversary of its founder, Rev.
Fr. George J. Willmann, SJ,
who also founded the KC Fraternal Association of the Philippines.
While it was
Rev. Michael J. McGivney who established the KC in the United States
in 1882, it was Rev. Fr. Willmann who, in 1905, sowed the seeds of the order on Philippine soil and nurtured it to withstand
the test of time.
Among the objectives
of the KC, a Catholic, family, fraternal, and service organization, are to render pecuniary aid to its members, their families,
and beneficiaries of members and their families; offer mutual aid and assistance to its sick, disabled, and needy members
and their families; promote social and intellectual interaction among its members and their families; and encourage and conduct
educational, charitable, religious, social welfare, war relief and welfare, and public relief works.
The first KC
council in the country, Council No. 1000, was established within the Walled City of Intramuros with 31 charter members, all
of whom were Americans. Today, the Philippine KC has thousands of members from numerous councils all over the country.
A Family TV Mass
will be concelebrated today at the San Agustin Church in Intramuros to mark his death anniversary, co-sponsored by the various
KC councils.
Born in Brooklyn, New York, on June 29, 1897,
Rev. Fr. Willmann entered the Society of Jesus on August 14, 1915, and was ordained priest on June 20, 1928. He was initiated
into the First Degree on June 30, 1938, through KC Council 1000 in Intramuros, Manila, and was appointed Chaplain of that
Council, a position he held until his death in 1977.
During World
War II, he led KC members in undertaking various projects, including the provision of welfare assistance to prisoners freed
from the Japanese concentration camp in Capas, Tarlac, and the operation of a canteen and recreational hall for USAFFE soldiers.
He was arrested and imprisoned at the University of Santo Tomas and later at the concentration camp in Los Baños, Laguna, where he and other
prisoners were later freed by American liberation forces. Recognizing his significant contribution to Philippine society, Rev. Fr. Willmann was granted Filipino citizenship
by virtue of a presidential decree a few years before his death.
In observing
his 32nd Death Anniversary, let us keep aflame the legacy that Rev. Fr. George J. Willmann, SJ, has bequeathed our country,
the Knights of Columbus.
http://www.iberianet.com/articles/2009/07/11/news/doc4a4e4a192eece262280366.txt
Never
forget
BY MARY
CATHARINE MARTIN THE DAILY IBERIAN Published/Last Modified on Friday, July 3, 2009 2:09 PM CDT
The
call rang out over a rain of bullets: “The Yanks are coming!”
That’s what the 3,700 prisoners at
Santo Tomas internment camp in the Philippines shouted on Feb. 3, 1945 — the day they were
freed after being held captive for more than three years.
Now, 64 years later, the lives of a former prisoner and one
of the men who freed her have intersected once again. Rosemarie Weber, 78, was a prisoner of the Japanese at the camp from
age 10 to 13. Chelly P. Mendoza, a resident of Baldwin, served as a member of the medical
squad attached to the 1st Calvary Division of the Army, which helped liberate the camp.
Weber,
Mendoza and his wife, Anna Bell, are in touch almost daily, the result of a recent piece Weber wrote in SABER, the newspaper
of the 1st Calvary Division. In March, the three met in Houston.
Weber
said she has written in the newspaper before, but this is the first time she has gotten so close to anyone with whom she corresponded.
Much of the reason is Anna Bell, who has been “so wonderful” about keeping in touch, said Weber.
Anna Bell
keeps records of everything from the Western Union telegram she received when her husband
was wounded to his commendations, the crinkly brown paper pressed safely behind the plastic.
During the second World
War, however, the events of which those papers brought news were anything but safe.
When U.S. forces arrived in Santo Tomas, the 3,700 prisoners held at the internment
camp were starving. They had been there for three years and had seen their daily rations limited to about 600 calories toward
the end of the war. Many died from diseases like wet and dry beri-beri and dysentery. Weber’s mother, Eve, was in the
hospital and weighed only 65 pounds.
“When they came, I was sitting upstairs in the room, but I was the only
one there,” said Weber. “I thought it was raindrops. I was eating my half bowl of gruel ... I looked outside,
and there was no rain. I realized later it was bullets.”
Aided by Filipino guerillas, tanks from the 44th Tank
Battalion rammed through the walls and soldiers with the 1st Calvary Division poured in.
Rosemarie ran downstairs and
heard all the prisoners screaming, “The Yanks are here!”
“Can you imagine, after 37 months of only
seeing Japanese?” she asked. “It was just the greatest sight in the world. Everybody was crying. They were crying,
sharing food with us. They gave us K-rations, candy bars, bread ... I hadn’t seen bread in 37 months. It was just tremendous.”
In
the time since he was drafted in August 1942, Mendoza had fought in New
Guinea, Admiralty Islands, Leyte and Luzon. He carried stretchers and
drove the ambulance, earning a Bronze Star for ignoring personal danger, devotion to duty and evacuating casualties with “cheerfulness
and efficiency,” according to the letter that accompanied the award.
Mendoza said he still thinks and dreams
about the time he spent helping to clear the islands, clearing caves, taking over the islands bit by bit, stepping over dead
Japanese soldiers and stepping over American soldiers, some of whose bodies had been mutilated either intentionally or because
of injuries they had received from weapons like mines.
“I seen too many of my buddies ... I still think about
that. That was so awful,” he said quietly.
Mendoza
did not have even one day of leave in his time in the service. His combat, however, came to an end the day the prisoners at
Santo Tomas were freed.
It was then that he was hit in the hand with shrapnel, an injury that earned him a Purple Heart.
He still does not have full mobility in his hand.
There was fighting after that for about a month on the island, Rosemarie
said. Soldiers had to go house to house in Manila to clear
the area entirely, and there was a hostage standoff in one of Santo Tomas’ buildings.
“The fires flooded
the sky, like what you would see at a sunset,” she said.
Mendoza
remained in Santo Tomas recuperating from his injury.
“The boys left to go to Japan. I was still in Santo Tomas,” he said. “Before they got even
halfway, it was over with. Japan had surrendered.”
Both
went on to live full lives.
Weber has nine children and lives in Wisconsin.
Chelly and Anna Bell Mendoza have four children and a home filled with pictures of loved ones and American flags.
Weber
said she plans on continuing to write in SABER.
“Every year I get fewer answers because they’re getting
older too, but I’ll never stop writing,” Weber said.
“Maybe (the soldiers) from others wars —
even though they weren’t in the Philippines,
they’ll realize what a difference these men made in our lives. They gave us life.”
http://www.philippinenews.com/article.php?id=3297
LOS
ANGELES—Dottie Stone’s recollection of Manila is littered with cold isolation, atrocious hunger, and unmitigated
fear in harrowing details—memories of war and grim reminders of the dark side of the human heart.
Along
with 2,000 other passengers, Dottie and her family were aboard a ship bound from China, where her British father worked, when Japanese forces attacked
a U.S. naval base in the Philippines
in 1942. The captain of Stone’s ship decided to anchor into Manila
where American forces were still stationed. But when Japanese troops occupied the city, Dottie, with her father, American
mother, five brothers and sisters were rounded up and brought to an internment camp at the University of Santo Tomas in Sampaloc district.
Stone was barely 18 years old at that time. That was more than 62 years ago today.
The
wounds of war still cut through Stone’s faltering memory but her persistent hopes of healing and closure make her defy
time and space to seek the world’s attention towards the past. She believes that not enough attention is given the thousands
of American, British, and Filipino nationals who were held captive by the Japanese in Manila for more than three years—as
well as the heroism of the soldiers who rescued the UST internees.
“We
truly want to dedicate our life to the memory of the so many Filipinos who fought so bravely in those dangerous missions to
save our lives. Gen. MacArthur had knowledge that our camp was dynamited and ready to blow us all up. He ordered the troops
to head for us at high speed and forgetting anything else,” Stone recalled in an interview with Philippine News. “These
Filipino guerrillas did the great job needed to save our lives.”
Although
Dottie and husband Salvador Jiron live in Glendale, where
16 percent of the city’s Asian population are mostly Filipinos, nobody seemed interested to talk about the past. “When
it came to Santo Tomas, people didn’t talk about it, they didn’t want to get involved,” said Stone. “There
were some Filipinos who were more interested with attending a party or wedding in Las
Vegas than to support an event where a group of their fellow Filipinos who suffered during the war
are present.”
Late
last year, an article about Stone and her sisters Elizabeth Waaler and Gloria Rose, that was published in the Glendale News-Press,
caught the attention of a Northern California-based network of UST internment camp survivors (both Americans and Filipinos),
and invited the sisters to a “reunion.” “It was like a brick was lifted. We wish we could have all met
sooner,” Stone said.
That
reunion proved to be a significant step towards healing. Last March, the City Council of Glendale gave a proclamation of recognition
to Stone and her sisters and former Army Sgt. Carl Salonites, 89, as representative of the 37th Infantry Division, a combined
force of Americans and Filipinos, that helped liberate the UST internees when Gen. Douglas MacArthur stormed Manila in February 1945.
“It’s
my honor that the Filipinos and the POWs want the American people to know about what happened so long ago,” Salonites
told Glendale News-Press. This recognition apparently fired up Stone to carry on and get involved in the Filipino community’s
quest for recognition of the war exploits of its WW II veterans.
With
sisters Elizabeth and Gloria, Dottie helped organize the 67th anniversary observance of the founding of the United States Army Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) July 25 “Celebration of Survival”
gathering at Sheraton Hotel in Universal City
here. Three of USAFFE leaders—Col. Edwin Ramsey, Commodore Ramon Alcaraz and Gen. Tagumpay Nanadiego—were presented
“Awards for Legacy” at the event that again cited the courage of Stone and her sisters.
“I
believe that events like this could help bring the veterans together as one,” Stone, who took time to visit Filipino
enclaves in Eagle Rock and Panorama City, aside from her Glendale neighborhood, to hand out flyers for the USAFFE event. Dottie
believes that WW II veterans, especially Filipinos, should be amply rewarded for the good of the past.
That
“medal” comes in the form of the passage of the Veterans Benefits Enhancement Act of 2007 (or S-1315). It was
approved by the Senate, by a landslide vote of 96-1, few months ago but the House has yet to schedule the bill for floor debate. Dottie’s
face lightened up as she told the story of at least two Filipinos who helped the internees at UST. While she couldn’t
recall the first name of a certain Mr. Dahlen, who helped her family during those years of torment, Dottie could vividly remember
pediatrician Fe del Mundo, the first woman admitted as a student at Harvard
Medical School in 1936, who
tended to the needs of the UST internees. Del Mundo returned to the Philippines
in 1941, shortly before the Japanese invasion of the country later that year. She joined the Red Cross and volunteered to
care for children-internees, which included Elizabeth and Gloria, then detained at UST internment camp for foreign nationals.
The Filipino doctor set up a makeshift hospice within the camp, and her activities led her to be known as “The Angel
of Santo Tomas.”
“Dr.
del Mundo is 97 years old right now. We are going to the Philippines
in February so that my sister Gloria, who was in my mother’s womb when we were taken to UST, will meet the doctor,”
Dottie said. Dottie Stone, and her sisters Elizabeth Waaler and Gloria Rose, along with what’s left of the Filipino
and American World War II veterans, dedicate what remains of their physical energy to let the world know that war is not kind,
thereby believing that the human heart has a bright side to it, as well—and that one light radiates with forgiveness
and reconciliation.
Dottie
Stone’s spirit, like the sweet song of summer, becomes the gift of healing and closure
Excerpt
http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/nation/view/20091025-232129/Filipinos-most-lovable-people-on-earthFr-Reuter
Filipinos
most lovable people on earth—Fr. Reuter
By Dona Pazzibugan Philippine
Daily Inquirer First
Posted 06:25:00 10/25/2009
MANILA, Philippines
– From his sickbed, Father James B. Reuter of the Society of Jesus (SJ) expressed his praise and gratitude to the people
he has chosen to serve for seven decades.
“I had been asked on many occasions why I have
been in the Philippines for 71 years and my answer is, the Filipinos are the most lovable people on the whole face of the
earth,” said the 93-year-old Ramon Magsaysay awardee, freedom fighter, and
Catholic mass media icon.
Interviewed on Wednesday by the Church-run Radio Veritas,
Reuter said, “I cannot think of a place that is more attractive to live in than the Philippines. I have never gone back [to the United States]... I have never considered giving up my vocation here in the Philippines because I think it is beautiful. It is what God
wants and it brings me personal joy and gratification.”
“It is a blessing to be in the Philippines,” he added.
The Catholic Church through Radio Veritas is offering
a daily Mass at noon for Reuter who is confined at Our Lady of Peace Mission Hospital in Parañaque City which he established to provide
free medical services to the poor.(1989 Ramon Magsaysay
Award for Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts. James Bertram Reuter Jr., SJ born 5/21/1916,
was @ the Los Banos internment camp 1943-2/1945) |
POW/MIA Del "Abe" Jones
So many fates are left unknown And so many rumors that abound So many families ask the question When will the
answers be found?
So many years have come and gone Sometimes, hope is hard to keep There's some that feel there's
none And in some, it's buried deep.
The pain, is in not knowing How, to put loved ones to rest When there
is no way to prove They have passed the final test.
But, no matter what the answers We can't let this cause alone Until,
each and every one of them Is found and brought back home.
|